{"id":3288,"date":"2026-06-02T14:09:54","date_gmt":"2026-06-02T11:09:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.cnu.edu.ua\/?p=3288"},"modified":"2026-06-02T14:10:03","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T11:10:03","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d1%96-%d0%bf%d1%8c%d0%be%d1%82%d1%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cnu.edu.ua\/?p=3288","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u041f\u044c\u043e\u0442\u0440"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/dev.cnu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-65.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3289\" style=\"width:209px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u044c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456<\/strong>&nbsp;(29.06.1939 \u2013 19.01.2024) \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 (1999-2005). \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044f \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 (\u0437 2002 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f&nbsp;\u0432 \u0421\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 (\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0454\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e) \u0432 \u0441\u0456\u043c\u2019\u0457 \u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0412 1956 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u0446\u0435\u044e \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0425.\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0443 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e \u0443 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0412 1965 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0443 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456. \u0423 1974 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423 70-\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 (John Innes Institute), \u0421\u0428\u0410 (Massachussets Institute of Technology, MIT) \u0442\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 (Paris XI). \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0437 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0456\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0454\u044e. \u0423 1982 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0456\u043c \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0423 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u0430 \u0432 1987-1996 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444. \u041f\u044c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u2013 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454 \u0432 \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0454 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0436\u043d\u0456\u043c \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0437 \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0445 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0456\u0439.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u044c\u043e\u0442\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456&nbsp;(29.06.1939 \u2013 19.01.2024) \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 (1999-2005). \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044f \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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